Cefalexin Monohydrate:

Cefalexin Monohydrate is a beta-lactam antibiotic that is effective against several bacterial infections. It is especially suited for killing gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria. These include common bacterial infections, such as pneumonia and similar chest infections, skin infections, and urinary tract infections. Cefalexin Monohydrate was first marketed in 1969 and 1970 under the names Keflex and Ceporex, among others. Eli Lilly and Co, developed Cefalexin in 1967. However, since the expiry of that patent, several generic drug versions are available under other trade names. Its efficacy around the world has earned it a place on the World Health Organization’s List of Essential Medicines, along with its excellent safety record. In 2017, it was one of the highest-selling medicines in the world. In Canada alone, it was 5th frequently prescribed antibiotic and also in the top 15 in countries like Australia.

Forms and Dosage of Cefalexin Monohydrate:

Cefalexin Monohydrate is available as capsules, tablets or as an oral suspension for children and for those with difficulty in swallowing. In the treatment of Genitourinary Tract Infections, bone infections, Uncomplicated Cystitis, Otitis Media, and other similar conditions, the recommended adult dose is 250 mg to be taken every 1-8 hours depending on the condition and the doctor’s prescription. This same dose of 250mg per day is also used, with varying frequencies, in various skin therapies. For respiratory Tract Infections such as Streptococcal Pharyngitis, Cellulitis, and Mastitis, the standard adult dose is 500 mg taken 2 times a day for at least 4 days or as recommended by a medical professional.

The cost of Cefalexin Monohydrate:

Cefalexin Monohydrate is relatively inexpensive in countries around the world, given its wide usage. In Canada, consumers have to pay, for a seven-day course, a price of about CA$25. As of 2019, the wholesale cost for the same medicine can cost as low as CA$4.76. The wholesale price in the USA is approximately US$20.96 and in Australia, the same course costs between A$12 to A$26.77. In the UK, the consumer has to pay about £9. However, the wholesale price Cefalexin Monohydrate in the developing world is significantly cheaper at around US$2.18 – US$3.

How does Cefalexin Monohydrate work

Cefalexin Monohydrate is a beta-lactam antibiotic belonging to the cephalosporin family whose main action culminates in bactericide. It does this through inhibiting the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of the bacterial cell wall. Enabled by it closely resembling the amino acid ending on the peptidoglycan layer of the cell wall, irreversibly binding to the active site of PBP, and eventually resulting in inhibition of cell wall synthesis.

Cefalexin Monohydrate Manufacturers and Suppliers:

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